Thursday 4 August 2011

ARRAY 2

 1. Write a program to generate a Pascal Triangle in which each number in the row is the sum of the two numbers immediately above it. The program should print the first 5 rows of the triangle. public class ques39
{
  public static void main()
  {
    int size=5;
    int a[][]=new int[size][size];
    int i,j;
    a[0][0]=1;
    // prepare the pascal triangle //
    for(i=1;i<size;i++)
    {
      for(j=0;j<size;j++)
      {
        if((i==j) || (j==0))
          a[i][j]=1;
        else
          a[i][j]=a[i-1][j-1]+a[i-1][j];
      }
    }
    // display the pascal triangle //
    for(i=0;i<size;i++)
    {
      for(j=1;j<=15-i;j++)
        System.out.print(" ");
      for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
        System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
      System.out.println();
    }
  }
} 2. Assign 10 numbers into an array and then find the Highest and Lowest value in the array. public class maxmin
{
  public static void main()
  {
    int i;
    int a[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
    int max=a[0],min=a[0];
    for(i=0;i<10;i++)
    {
      if(a[i]>max)
        max=a[i];
      if(a[i]<min)
        min=a[i];
    }
    System.out.println("Maximum = "+max);
    System.out.println("Minimum = "+min);
  }
} 3. WAP to accept 10 numbers in an array. Then ask the users to enter a Number and search it in array (using binary search method). Display the position if number is found otherwise display "not found". public class binarySearch
{
  public static void main(int x)
  {
    int a[]={4,6,10,13,15,18,20};
    int l,h,m;
    char ans='n';
    l=0;
    h=a.length-1;
    m=(l+h)/2;
    while(h>=l && ans=='n')
    {
      m=(l+h)/2;
      if(a[m]>x)
        h=m-1;
      else
        if(a[m]<x)
          l=m+1;
      else
      {
        ans='y';
        break;
      }
    }
    if(ans=='y')
      System.out.println("found in position "+(m+1));
    else
      System.out.println("number not found in array");
  }
} 4. Assign numbers into an array of size 4X4. Then calculate the sum of each row total and column total. public class RowColTotal
{
  public static void main()
  {
    int a[][]={{4,5,8,1},{2,8,7,4},{3,4,5,6},{1,2,7,8}};
    int i,j,Row=0,Col=0;
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)
    {
      Row=0;
      for(j=0;j<4;j++)
      {
        Row+=a[i][j];
      }
      System.out.println("Row "+(i+1)+" total is : "+Row);
    }
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)
    {
      Col=0;
      for(j=0;j<4;j++)
      {
        Col+=a[j][i];
      }
      System.out.println("Column "+(i+1)+" total is : "+Col);
    }
  }
} 5. Assign numbers into two array A & B of size 5. The program should create another array T that finds the common element in both the arrays. (Assume that the numbers are not repeated in same array). public class setIntersection
{
  public static void main()
  {
    int i,j,k=0;
    int a[]={1,2,3,4,5},b[]={1,4,5,7,8};
    int t[]=new int[5];
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)
    {
      for(j=0;j<5;j++)
      {
        if(a[i]==b[j])
        {
          t[k]=a[i];
          k++;
        }
      }
    }
    for(i=0;i<k;i++)
      System.out.println(t[i]);
  }
}

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